The management of Encopresis focuses on the following principles:

• Empty the colon of stool.
• Establish regular, soft, and painless bowel movements.
• Promote regular bowel habits.
• Behavior therapy for modification of a child’s behavior.
• Evacuation can perform in the following manner:
• Administer enema or series of enemas creates pressure within the rectum and gives the child an urge to pass stool.
• Suppositories or laxatives can use to promote bowel evacuation.
• Establish a regular toilet routine. The child should sit in the toilet for 5-10 minutes after breakfast and again after dinner every day.

Behavioral techniques

• Offer age-appropriate positive reinforcement for progressing orderly toilet habits.

Training

• Children may respond to teaching regarding the appropriate use of muscles and other physical responses during defecation. May help them learn how to recognize the urge to defecate. Children teach how to use their pelvic, abdominal, and anal sphincter muscles, which they have so often used to retain stool.
• The duration of treatment varies from child to child. Treatment should continue until the child has developed regular and reliable bowel habits. It usually takes several months.

Frequently Asked Question

Is encopresis an anxiety disorder?

Encopresis affects about 1.4% of young school children and can create huge anxiety and embarrassment for children and their families. Encopresis is not a disorder but rather a symptom of a complex relationship between the body and psychological or environmental stresses.

How is psychological encopresis treated?

Behavioral modification with a psychologist’s assistance is an integral treatment component for encopresis. Should reduce family tension regarding the symptoms and Should establish a nonpunitive atmosphere.

Can a child outgrow encopresis?

Many children who do not undergo treatment can resolve the problem independently as they grow up, but this can take many years. As a result, the problem can continue into adulthood.

Can adults suffer from encopresis?

It affects someone of all ages -adults and children. However, it is more common in women and older adults. It is not a normal part of aging.

Can anxiety cause encopresis?

A child develops encopresis if they feel anxious and stressed. Encopresis is repeated outbreaks of stool soiling in children over 4 years old.

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