Treatment usually involves surgery and medication
Generally, if a doctor suspects a brain blister, he or she will prescribe immediate-spectrum antibiotics.
- But tests show that if the infection is viral rather than bacterial, the doctor will treat it appropriately.
- If the abscess is minor than 1 inch, the person will probably only receive an intravenous antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral medication.
- However, the doctor may need to drain the small abscess to determine which antibiotics will work best.
- If a blister is more significant than 1 inch, the doctor will drain or cut it.
- If there are more blisters, cutting them can also be very, very dangerous.
- Any primary infection also requires treatment, for example, in the lungs, stomach, or nose.
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Surgery: A person may need surgery if:
- Pressure in the brain.
- The blister does not respond to medications.
- There is also a risk that the blister may rupture
- A craniotomy is a process in which the surgeon opens into the head.
- The surgeon will cut a small area of skin above the scalp. To get into the brain, they remove a small piece of bone.
- They can either remove the blister or drain the pus, possibly with the help of a CT scan.
- They will replace the bones and stitch the skin.
Medication
If there is a risk of complications such as intracranial pressure and meningitis
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However, doctors do not command corticosteroids as a standard measure.
Any doctor can prescribe anticonvulsants to prevent an attack, and anyone with a brain abscess can take anticonvulsants for up to 5 years.